Don’t Report HCPCS “C” Codes for Professional Services in 2026

Blog
Lolita Jones
Feb 10, 2026
Article Background

Don’t Report HCPCS “C” Codes for Professional Services

As new services and technologies are introduced, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) uses HCPCS Level II “C” codes to allow hospitals to report and receive reimbursement for Medicare outpatient procedures in a timely manner. While these codes play an important role in facility billing, they are not appropriate for professional coding or reimbursement.

For 2026, CMS has released several HCPCS Level II “C” codes that apply specifically to surgical procedures performed on Medicare hospital outpatients. Understanding how, and when, to use these codes is essential to maintaining coding accuracy and compliance.

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What Are HCPCS “C” Codes?

HCPCS Level II “C” codes are temporary codes created by CMS to describe new or emerging services, procedures, or technologies. Their purpose is to support facility-level reporting and payment under the Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS).

Key distinction:

Facilities may report HCPCS “C” codes
Professional providers should not

These codes do not replace CPT codes for professional billing and should never be reported on the professional claim.

2026 HCPCS “C” Codes for Hospital Outpatients

The following HCPCS “C” codes apply to Medicare hospital outpatient procedures in 2026:

C7566 – Fuse Finger Joints with Grafts
C7567 – Bronchoscopy with Needle Biopsy Using Navigation
C7568 – Coronary Angiography with Flow Reserve
C7569 – Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) with IVUS or OCT
C7570 – Coronary Angiography with FFR and 3D Mapping
C7571 – PTCA with Coronary Lithotripsy

These codes are intended strictly for facility reporting.

How to Code Professional Services Correctly

When a Medicare hospital outpatient undergoes one of these procedures—and the same coder is responsible for both facility and professional coding—the professional service must be reported using the appropriate CPT code(s) instead of the HCPCS “C” code.

Use the crosswalk below to identify the correct professional CPT® codes:

Facility HCPCS Code Professional CPT® Code(s)
C7566 26862, 26863
C7567 31627, 31629, 31633
C7568 93454–93572
C7569 92920–92979
C7570 92920–92979, 0523T
C7571 92920–92979

Why This Matters

Reporting HCPCS “C” codes on professional claims can result in:

Claim denials
Delayed reimbursement
Compliance risk

Clear separation between facility coding and professional coding is critical especially as new technologies and procedures continue to emerge.

Bottom Line

HCPCS Level II “C” codes are a facility-only reporting tool designed to support hospital outpatient reimbursement. For professional services, coders must always select the appropriate CPT® code(s) based on the procedure performed.

Staying current with CMS guidance and understanding the intent of “C” codes helps ensure accurate claims, cleaner audits, and faster payment cycles.

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